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Types of ADHD Medication

There are many medications that can be used to treat ADHD. It could take a while to locate a medication that is suitable for you or your children.

The stimulant drugs, like methylphenidate or Ritalin, help reduce symptoms by increasing levels of a certain chemical in the brain. Certain people who take these drugs notice an abrupt loss of energy, or even experiencing a "crash" after the drug wears out.

Short-acting

Many children suffering from ADHD can be helped by medications that can help manage their behavior. These drugs can make it easier for children to complete tasks, build stronger relationships, and also learn. These drugs can also reduce distracting or annoying behavior. Children respond to the medicines differently, so it's essential for parents and doctors to work together to find a medication given for adhd that works best for each child. A health care provider may recommend a mixture of medications and other treatments, including counseling.

There are two types of medications that treat adhd medication titration in adolescents, children and adults: stimulants and other medications. Stimulants act on brain chemicals that affect attention and impulse control. They can have a short-acting effect (lasting just several hours) or a more long-lasting effect (lasting all day). Some people experience side effects like a decrease in appetite or sleep issues. Most doctors can pinpoint medications that have little or no side effect for the majority of people.

Stimulants are the most commonly used drugs used to treat ADHD. They include amphetamines, methylphenidates and other stimulants. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they are at risk of misuse and abuse when taken not as prescribed. Examples of methylphenidates include Ritalin and Concerta and Adderall and Dexedrine are examples of amphetamines. These medications can cause serious health issues if they're not used as directed and therefore it is important to consult with your doctor before starting these medications.

Stimulants are not recommended for children younger than 6. Some children may require an alternative medication or a lower dose. Before prescribing a medication your doctor will check for other conditions which could be causing the symptoms of your child. You will be asked about your child's symptoms and habits and family history. They will also do tests to determine if your child has issues with vision or hearing. They might also inquire about your child's diet or sleep patterns. They'll be interested in knowing whether your child is suffering from allergies. The doctor will then provide you with the prescription and directions on how to use it. Follow up with your health care provider frequently to determine how the medicine is working.

Long-acting

ADHD medications can help you focus your brain Just like a pair of glasses can sharpen fuzzy vision. They increase levels of chemical that are important to focus and attention. The two most common types of medications are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, amphetamines or methylphenidates) and non-stimulant drugs.

Stimulant meds, that work for 70-80% of those who suffer from ADHD and are available in both short- and long-acting forms. Long-acting ADHD medications work in phases that have a portion of the dose released right after taking the morning pill and the remainder released throughout the day. They are simpler to remember, reduce the amount of pills you need to take each day and give a consistent amount of medication when as compared to shorter-acting medication. They also have less side-effects and "ups and downs" compared to short-acting medications.

Non-stimulant

Medications ease ADHD symptoms for 70 percent to 80% children and adults, increasing their ability to focus and control their impulsivity. They also help improve the school performance and social skills. In fact medication is the initial line of treatment for most people suffering from ADHD. The use of medication can be done by itself or in conjunction with other treatments like behavior therapy.

Stimulant drugs, such as Ritalin or Adderall boost the levels of neurotransmitter hormones norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. This increases the efficiency between nerves and messages and helps control impulsivity and focus. Stimulant medications are available in immediate-release, extended-release and long-acting tablets. The most well-known stimulants include Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall and Vyvanse. The instant-release type, which is usually taken in smaller doses during the day, gives quick relief from symptoms. The longer-acting extended-release versions are usually taken only once a day and provide a longer period of symptom control.

The Food and Drug Administration has approved a few nonstimulant medications to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also referred to as Strattera, is the most commonly prescribed nonstimulant drug. A newer drug, Qelbree is a different option. These medications do not contain amphetamine or methylphenidate and aren't controlled substances, which means they are less prone to abuse.

Other nonstimulant medicines are clonidine and guanfacine. These are more frequently prescribed to those suffering from a combination of adhd inattentive type medication/Tourette syndrome. It takes several weeks for them to reduce anxiety and tics. These drugs can increase blood pressure and heart rate.

The medications are not always effective or well tolerated. The first medication that a person takes for ADHD may not be the most effective or cause unfavorable or inexplicably unpleasant side effects. The doctor can alter the dosage or switch to another medication.

Tell your doctor about all medications including supplements and other over-the-counter medications. This information will be used to help prevent interactions between different medications. It is also important to let your doctor know about any changes in mood or behavior that could be a sign of a problem with your medication.