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Children and Teens With Separation Anxiety Disorder

Children and adolescents who suffer from separation anxiety disorder have a tendency to worry about being away from their caregivers, parents or other important people in their lives. They might also worry about a possible negative outcome of separation, for example, getting lost or injured.

Psychotherapy and medications can be used to treat children with separation anxiety disorder. The child is taught to approach difficult situations slowly, with assurance.

Signs and symptoms

Separation anxiety disorder is more intense than normal anxiety in the event of being separated from family members and primary caregivers. People suffering from this disorder fear that their family member could suffer a tragic event when they are separated. This could mean getting lost or getting sick. They may also fear other situations that could keep them from their loved ones like being kidnapped or being involved in an accident.

The first signs of this anxiety disorder typically begins in the earliest years of life, however adults can be affected at any age. It isn't known what causes separation anxiety in adults however, it could be caused by major life changes or by prior mental health issues such as depression or PTSD. People with this condition may feel a lot dependent on children or romantic partners, and have poor boundaries. Others may view them as being too clingy or demanding.

The symptoms of this condition include extreme stress when a person is separated from their family, significant distress when they are away from work or home and frequent nightmares of separation. These symptoms can cause people to avoid travel or other activities that entail physical separation from their families, for example, going to school. Children with this condition may have difficulty sleeping or experience a variety of physical problems, such as headaches or stomach pains when they are worried about being on their own.

A healthcare provider will ask you about your previous and current symptoms or the symptoms of your child to diagnose separation anxiety. They will inquire about your family and other relationships, to determine how to cope with anxiety disorder without medication you've dealt with separation anxiety before.

Treatment for this disorder includes therapy for talk and, in some cases best medication for generalized anxiety disorder. Your therapist will teach you and your children how to cope with the fears. They can also guide you approach situations that are feared through a step-by-step method that will help your child learn how to cope with separations and build up their confidence. The medications can calm the mind and body, as well as help ease your child's fears.

Diagnosis

A person suffering from separation anxiety will experience extreme stress when apart from family members or close friends. In contrast to the normal anxiety and fear that many people experience these symptoms disorder are persistent, often lasting longer than four weeks in children and more than six months in adults, and they cause major disruption to the daily routine and functioning at school and work. It can also impact the person's social life and ability to develop romantic relationships.

To diagnose this disorder, a mental health professional will interview the patient and observe the patient's behavior. The doctor will want to know when the symptoms started and what causes them to become worse or better. A mental health professional will ask about recent events and history of trauma dependent on the age of the person.

The doctor will also determine whether there is another medical condition that can cause similar symptoms. It could be a condition such as cancer, or a neurological disorder such as multiple sclerosis or cerebral palsy. Other causes include family problems like mental illness in the family and substance abuse, domestic violence and child abuse and neglect.

Diagnosis of separation anxiety disorder in adults is more difficult, as there are no lab tests for the condition and it may share a number of symptoms with other phobias. Anyone who develops a separation anxiety disorder in adulthood usually does so after experiencing a traumatic event or significant loss. Some studies suggest that people who have been diagnosed with separation anxiety disorder in childhood are more likely to be suffering from anxiety and depression in adulthood.

Separation anxiety disorder can be treated in a variety of ways. Therapies such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), and medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors as well as antidepressants, can help overcome their fears. People suffering from this disorder usually benefit from education for parents and techniques to improve their relationship with their children.

Treatment

Although many children experience a period when they become clingy and fearful of strangers, when this anxiety persists throughout the elementary years and beyond and is manifested as physical symptoms and affects daily functioning, it may be an indication of separation anxiety disorder. According to the BetterHelp online therapy service that separation anxiety disorder is the most frequent anxiety disorder diagnosed in kids that affects up to 4% of them, with an age at onset of about 7 years.

Your child's healthcare professional will conduct a thorough exam to rule out any physical problems that could be causing anxiety. If no physical ailments are discovered, the healthcare provider for your child will refer them to an anxiety disorder specialist. For children who are ill, this could be a psychiatrist or child psychologist.

Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is typically the first course of treatment for separation anxiety disorder. The therapy therapist will assist your child to discover healthy ways to manage their feelings, increase self-confidence and independence, and build resilience. The therapist will educate parents on ways they can assist their child who is suffering from anxiety. The use of medication, like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), is often used in conjunction with psychotherapy for separation anxiety disorder.

Depending on your child's specific requirements, their counselor will determine what treatment options are appropriate for the child. Children who suffer from extreme anxiety, drugs for generalized anxiety disorder instance might benefit from a combination cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as exposure therapy. This is when your child is exposed to situations that trigger their anxiety gradually over time in small steps until they are at ease with them.

Typically, children suffering from separation anxiety disorder improve as they grow older and their symptoms diminish. However, some adults may suffer from symptoms of separation disorder in their adult life. This could make it difficult to maintain relationships or achieve certain career goals, such as going back to college or relocating for work. Adults who suffer from separation disorder are more likely to develop co-occurring disorders anxiety such as depression, phobias, and post-traumatic disorder.

Prevention

Separation anxiety is common in many children. For others, separation anxiety is a serious problem that can affect their lives and hinders their participation in activities they love. Consult a mental health professional if your child's anxiety is affecting their daily routine.

Separation anxiety disorders in adults disorder is a disorder in which children experience severe distress when separated from parents or other family members. They are constantly worried about being abducted, lost or experiencing an accident that could lead to the loss of people who are close to them. They may struggle to fall asleep at night or refusing to go to school, play dates or camp without their parents.

A child's separation anxiety symptoms should last for at least four weeks before a physician can diagnose the problem. Often, the healthcare provider will interview the child and their parents separately to get a full picture of the situation. They might also inquire about any other anxiety disorders or family history, as well as life events that could have caused or made the separation anxiety worse.

Treatment for separation anxiety is dependent on the age of the child, and the severity of symptoms. Younger children typically express their anxiety through specific worries about harm to their loved ones, such as a fear that their parents could be injured in a car accident or be attacked by burglars. Separation anxiety in older children is usually ignored by them.

Behavioral therapy is a popular treatment for children with separation anxiety. It usually involves teaching children relaxation techniques and helping them learn to recognize and control their fears. In some instances it is necessary to combine therapies, such as cognitive therapy, is utilized.

Adults should be consistent in their responses to children experiencing separation anxiety. Children need to be taught that their requests for parents to not leave aren't valid, and they will only improve if they're provided with clear, definite boundaries and a lot of support while they work to overcome their fears.